• br In some but not all human vessels

  2020-12-30

  

  In some, but not all, human vessels, a small population of ETB (usually coronary Sal 003 with atherosclerotic lesions did not show any increase. In agreement, in experimental medicine studies in both heart failure patients and volunteer controls, selective ETA antagonism (BQ123) caused the expect

• br Acknowledgements The present study was supported by the M

  2020-12-30

  

  Acknowledgements The present study was supported by the Medical Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province2014KYA228 (Zhijun Zhou), 2016KYA195 (Jie Li) and 2017KY714 (Qingqing Xia); Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of ChinaQ17H120001 (Jie Li); and Scientific Research Projec

• br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments

  2020-12-30

  

  STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments The authors thank Monika Kuhn for excellent technical assistance and Dr. Antje Schäfer for valuable scientific input. H.S. was supported by the DFG (FZ 82; Graduate School of Life Sciences and SCHI 425-6/1), and A.V.S. by Northwestern Univer

• br Other factors regulating DNA PKcs Recent work

  2020-12-30

  

  Other factors regulating DNA-PKcs Recent work in the field has also focused on factors that regulate NHEJ and NHEJ factors, in particular proteins that modulate DNA-PKcs. In this section we will highlight a number of factors which have been found to regulate DNA-PKcs. DNA-PKcs phosphorylation at

• br Regulation of DGK activity Activation of the DGKs

  2020-12-29

  

  Regulation of DGK activity Activation of the DGKs is complex and unique for each DGK isotype. In most cases, DGKs must translocate to a membrane compartment to access DAG. However, translocation does not necessarily activate the enzyme [57]. In addition, DGK activity can be modified by other cofa

• Moreover maintaining the pyrimidine pool is not the only

  2020-12-29

  

  Moreover, maintaining the pyrimidine pool is not the only important role played by DHODHs. In Toxoplasma gondii, for instance, DHODH plays a second essential function [38] possibly coupled to the mitochondrial respiratory activity, where it replenishes ubiquinol levels and prevents reactive oxygen s

• br Molecular modeling simulation study Molecular modeling st

  2020-12-29

  

  Molecular modeling simulation study Molecular modeling study was performed through docking of the test compounds into the binding site of hDHFR enzyme using Discovery Studio 2.5 software. Computational docking is an algorithm designed to determine the suitable position and the orientation of the

• The effect of NAT deletion

  2020-12-29

  

  The effect of NAT1 deletion on mitochondrial function in MDA-MB-231 IFN-alpha 1, human recombinant protein synthesis has been reported elsewhere (Carlisle et al., 2018). However, unlike the data presented here, increases in reserve capacity and glycolytic reserve were seen. The reasons for this var

• In summary our findings indicate that bFGF stimulates

  2020-12-29

  

  In summary, our findings indicate that bFGF stimulates CPT1 expression, FA oxidation and lactate production with the participation of PPARβ/δ activation. On the other hand, this investigation shows that FSH concomitantly regulates the expression of genes involved in FA metabolism and in mitochondria

• Fmoc-Hyp-OH Overall we found that all

  2020-12-29

  

  Overall, we found that all hormone treatment groups were able to learn spatial working and reference memory tasks, as shown by their performance across days on the WRAM (days 2–12, collapsed across the 4 trials) and the MWM (days 1–5, collapsed across the 4 trials). During the acquisition phase of t

• Pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex PDHc catalyzes

  2020-12-29

  

  Pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex (PDHc) catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate, and subsequently acetylates coenzyme A (CoA) to acetyl-CoA during the tricarboxylic 974 metabolic pathway using thiamine diphosphate (ThDP) and Mg2+ as cofactors. PDHc poses a key role in cyanobact

• Introduction Determining how genes function together as biol

  2020-12-29

  

  Introduction Determining how genes function together as biological systems is a defining challenge of the genomic era. While genome sequences reveal the DNA blueprint of organisms, deciphering how this blueprint leads to biological function is challenging due in large part to the complexity of prot

• br Author contributions br Conflicts of interest br

  2020-12-29

  

  Author contributions Conflicts of interest Introduction Current the 5-year survival rates for lung and pancreatic cancers are 18% and 8%, respectively. These low survival rates are partially because of the late diagnosis of one-half of cases, in which 5-year survival decrease to 4% and 3%,

• br Cholesterol handling in the arterial wall

  2020-12-28

  

  Cholesterol handling in the arterial wall cells Foam cell formation in the arterial intima is a major hallmark of early-stage atherosclerotic lesions, which is attributed to uncontrolled uptake of modified lipoproteins, excess cholesterol esterification and impaired cholesterol release [44]. As a

• br Results br Discussion Adaptive drug

  2020-12-28

  

  Results Discussion Adaptive drug resistance is a major challenge to the clinical success of cancer therapies. Incomplete inhibition of oncogenic signaling allows survival of “drug-tolerant” tumor cells, which persist in that state for variable periods before acquiring additional genetic mutati

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